The technology is growing
rapidly. Experts must apply principles based on scientific, mathematical,
technological and social methods to design, develop, build and operate
structures, devices, systems and processes. Experienced engineers will find
numerous ways to reward jobs in many industries.
The competition for engineering
professions can be very competitive, and as with most careers, candidates who
complete formal training, gain work experience and demonstrate skills are often
preferred to those who have less education, experience and skills. Here are the
10 best jobs
for engineers who pay the best.
1. Petroleum engineers
It is the responsibility of
petroleum engineers to find the most efficient and cost effective means of
extracting oil and gas from underground rock formations. They design and
develop methods for using water, chemicals, gases and steam to remove oil from
the reserves, research, develop drilling plans and ensure the proper
maintenance and functioning of the oil and gas production facilities. Petroleum
engineers are also developing means to connect oil and gas deposits to new or
existing wells. Petroleum engineers must have a bachelor's or master's degree
in petroleum engineering and have work experience before entering the field.
Oil engineers' profits vary between $ 114,080 and $ 166,400 annually.
2. Nuclear engineers
Nuclear engineers study nuclear
energy and radiation for industrial and medical purposes. They design and build
the processes, instruments, equipment, and systems that contain core materials
that are used in various industries, from spacecraft to medical imaging
equipment. They also maintain and monitor nuclear operations at the facility to
ensure safety, identify violations of nuclear regulations and laws, provide
instructions on how to deal with and dispose of nuclear waste, and develop
preventive measures for nuclear accidents. Nuclear engineers also respond to
plant downtime and other emergencies when they occur. Most nuclear engineers
must have a bachelor's degree combined with work experience to qualify for a
job with an annual salary of $ 99,920 to $ 142,290.
3. Aerospace engineers.
Aerospace engineers design,
develop and test aircraft, satellites, spacecraft, rockets and other aerospace
products for military, commercial or personal use. Verify and determine the
safety of the proposed aircraft projects and parts. Aerospace engineers also
evaluate products to ensure that they meet customer requirements, technical
specifications and quality standards. Aerospace engineers identify and develop
solutions for airplanes, spaceships and defective or damaged parts. Aerospace
engineers can begin their careers in entry-level positions with a bachelor's
degree, although many employers prefer candidates with a combination of degree
and work experience. Salaries for aerospace engineers range from $ 97,480 to $
143,360 per year.
4. Software Engineer
Software engineers combine
computer science, math and engineering to design, develop, test and maintain
software or computer systems. They focus on user needs and write computer
programs. Many work closely with teams of other scientists and computer
engineers to secure, install or develop advanced computer systems and software.
Software engineers also solve any operational, security or functional problem
with software, computer systems and internal computer networks. Software
engineers generally need to have a bachelor's degree in computer science,
software, mathematics or engineering, as well as experience in the use of
computer systems and applications. Due to the constant changes in the industry,
software engineers must continue their education throughout their careers.
Software engineers who qualify for employment often have an annual income of $
87,900 to $ 94,520.
5. Engineering Manager
Engineering managers supervise
teams of engineers in the fields of electrical engineering, mechanical
engineering, construction or industry. Manage, manage and coordinate research,
design, financing and development of products, hardware, equipment and devices.
They also supervise project design, manufacturing processes, productivity and
marketing analysis to manage industrial, civil and environmental product and
service projects. Engineering managers also create specifications, suggestions,
budgets and guidelines for engineering teams, customers and contractors. You
comply with the legal provisions and forecast the effects of the product.
Individuals must complete a bachelor's or master's degree, gain work experience
as an engineer and obtain a state license to qualify for a position as a
technical manager. They usually earn $ 91,180 to $ 141,730 a year.
6. chemical engineers
Chemical engineers examine,
design and solve equipment problems and production processes for mass
production. They apply the technical principles of physics, chemistry and
biology to develop, identify and evaluate the safest and most efficient means
to produce food, medicines, chemicals, fuels and other materials. Chemical
engineers also examine and determine the costs of manufacturing processes and
their environmental impact without sacrificing quality and safety. Chemical
engineers must have a degree in chemical engineering or biomolecular
engineering and have work experience before starting a career with salaries
ranging between $ 90,300 and $ 139,670 per year.
7. Electrical engineer
Electrical engineers develop new
and improved electronic components, components and devices. They also test and
solve problems with existing electronics. Electrical engineers work with a
variety of products and systems, from interior lighting and wiring to cars,
robots, generators, and navigation systems, to ensure performance and solve
problems. They also design and assemble new products, test products to ensure
safety, and monitor component installation. Many create technical drawings and
specifications that indicate instructions and proper operation. Training as an
electrical engineer requires a degree as an associate or as an electrical
engineer. Electrical engineers' incomes range from $ 84,500 to $ 128,610 a year.
8. Biomedical engineers
Biomedical engineers focus on
improving the quality, efficiency, safety and effectiveness of medical systems
and products. Analysis, design and solution of problems from biology and
medicine. Biomedical engineers manufacture artificial organs, devices and
machines that replace body parts and diagnose medical problems. They also
conduct research to advance medicine, develop methods to ensure product
quality, and test drug therapies using computer simulations. Biomedical
engineers typically complete a bachelor's or master's degree in biomedical
engineering to advance to positions that earn a salary of $ 81,540 to $ 126,990
per year.
9. Materials engineer
Materials engineers develop,
design, process and test materials to develop new materials and products.
Materials engineers use metals, compounds, semiconductors, plastics and other
substances that meet the requirements based on mechanical, chemical and
electrical standards. They also investigate, test, create and evaluate the
economic factors and standards that play a role in the development of new
products and material processes. In addition, materials engineers provide
administrative and regulatory support by supervising groups of technologists,
scientists, technicians and other engineers, making suggestions, completing
reports, creating budgets, evaluating new projects and creating budgets. Most
specialize in the fields of ceramics, composites, metallurgy, plastics or
semiconductor processing technology. Materials engineers often complete a
bachelor's or master's degree in materials science or technology to qualify for
employment. Most materials engineers earn between $ 83,120 and $ 126,800
annually.
10. environmental engineers
Environmental engineers apply and
develop solutions to a variety of environmental problems and problems based on
the principles of engineering, biology, chemistry and soil sciences.
Environmental engineers address global problems such as climate change,
sustainability and drinking water safety, as well as public health problems and
means to control pollution. Environmental engineers develop means to improve
environmental protection, waste disposal and recycling programs. Create,
evaluate and update reports based on environmental studies and environmental
improvement programs. Environmental engineers also oversee standard work
instructions for legal plans, legal actions, environmental remediation programs
and permits. They also inspect industrial and municipal facilities to ensure
that certain environmental regulations and laws are complied with, and that
they respond to hazardous wastes and contaminated sites. Training as an
environmental engineer requires a degree in environmental engineering and
professional experience. Some applicants may study a related subject, such as
civil engineering, chemical engineering or mechanical engineering, and receive
vocational training. Salaries for environmental engineers vary from $ 78,740 to
$ 119,060 per year.
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